February is Children's Dental Health Month

  • Published
  • By Maj. Brent Bradley
  • 35th Dental Squadron
02/01/2007 -- MISAWA AIR BASE, Japan -- --  
(Editor's note: The annual observance of children's dental health began as a one-day event in February 1941. In 1981, the Children's Dental Health Week program was extended to a month-long celebration known today as National Children's Dental Health Month. The following are some questions and answers about children's dental concerns.)

Q: Does the Misawa water supply have fluoride?
A: Yes. The Misawa water supply is fluoridated and monitored monthly to ensure limits do not exceed recommended levels. The water supply off-base is not fluoridated.


Q: Should I use fluoridated water to make my son or daughters formula?
A: Fluoridated water such as tap water, nursery water, bottled mountain spring water not labeled as purified should be avoided. Look for bottled water labeled as distilled or purified to make baby formula. Excess fluoride consumption in children can lead to fluorosis in permanent teeth.

Q: Is diet important in the prevention of cavities?
A: A diet high in sugar and simple carbohydrates such as juice, candy, and fruit snacks can contribute to tooth decay. Also, frequent snacking, without brushing, may leave food on teeth longer and contribute to decay. It is a good alternative to rinse children's mouths with water or chew sugarless chewing gum when brushing is not practical.

Q: When should my child begin to brush their teeth?
A: Begin brushing as soon as teeth erupt into the mouth, usually six to 12 months. These front teeth may be cleaned with a toothbrush or soft cloth. Switch to a toothbrush when the child begins to erupt the back molar teeth. Only use fluoride toothpaste on children who can spit out- usually after age 3- to 4-years-old.

Q: Is it important to care for my child's baby teeth since they will eventually come out anyway?
A: Proper care of baby teeth is very important for the proper growth and development of the adult teeth. The baby teeth guide the permanent teeth into position and allow normal development of the jaw bones and muscles. Early loss or damage to baby teeth can negatively affect the outcome of the permanent tooth position. Children and adults need healthy teeth and mouths to chew food easily, to pronounce words and speak clearly and to smile with confidence.